suffer的近义词

suffer的近义词有:stand, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, abide, withstand,undergo, experience, sustain, suffer。

下面这些动词均含"忍受"的含义:
stand:口语用词,常可与bear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。
endure:书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
tolerate:指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。
suffer:通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。
abide:指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
withstand:指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。

下面这些动词均有"经历,经受,遭受"的含义:
undergo:多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
experience:指亲身经受或体验某事。
sustain:指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。

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