initiate的近义词有哪些

initiate的近义词有:begin, start, commence, initiate, inaugurate。

下面这些动词均含有"开始"的含义:
begin:最常用词,含义广泛,其反义词是end,多用于行动、工作等的开始。
start:在许多场合可与begin通用,但start侧重动作的起点。
commence:可与begin换用,但commence系书面正式用词,语气庄重,特指有正式程序或一定仪式,或某种正式行动的"开始"。
initiate:指创始或发起,侧重某过程的第一步,不考虑结束,强调起始。
inaugurate:指正式而隆重的开始。

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