There are as well as density - dependent biological factors such as disease, predation, and intraspecific conpetition.还有密度制约的生物因素,诸如病害 、 捕食和种内竞争等.The results indicated that intraspecific and interspecific difference were...
Unlike the previous formalism it is only applicable to polarized waves.同上述形成体系不同,它只能适用于偏振波.We discuss in more detail the application of the coupledmode formalism to scalar waveguide deformations.我们将详细讨论耦合模公式对标量波导畸变的应用.Fo...