“所谓的”的英语？

他们所谓的回答不过是表示承认的咕哝罢了。Their replies were no more than grunts of acknowledgement.这些就是用来粉碎他们所谓的经济奇迹的事实。These are the facts that explode their so-called economic miracle.这项立法与他们所谓的自由贸易相抵触。This legislation is inconsistent with...