Electron microscopy has revolutionized the study of crystal imperfections.电子显微学已经革新了对晶体不完整性的研究.These features are examined by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy.这些图形可以用...
Oxide film was determinated with X - ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy exhibited amorphous and ceramic structure.用X - 射线衍射分析法和扫描电镜法检测,氧化膜为非晶态氧化铝陶瓷膜.Microscopy and coherence tomography systems, LIDAR and...