gripes怎么读？

They have been listening to people's gripes, moans and praise.他们一直在倾听人们的牢骚、抱怨和表扬。Bus drivers and motorists made their gripes loud and clear.公共汽车司机和开车者高声出怨言.Bring all your gripes to the boss.你跟老板发牢骚去....

n.腹部绞疼，怨言( gripe的名词复数 )，不平，不满v.感到或引起腹或肠绞痛( gripe的第三人称单数 )，抱怨（某人[某事物]），发牢骚...