“古迹”的近义词/同义词：遗迹, 名胜, 奇迹, 事迹。...

“患病”的近义词/同义词：抱病, 得病, 沾病, 生病, 染病, 罹病, 害病。...

“殖民地”的近义词/同义词：附属国。...

suddenly的近义词/同义词有：unexpectedly, instantly, immediately, hastily, abruptly, headlong。adv.suddenly的近义词（意外地;忽然）：unexpectedly, instantly, immediately, hastily, abruptly。suddenly的近义词（其他释义）：headlong。...

“佃农”的近义词/同义词：房客, 租户, 佃户, 田户, 耕户。...

base的近义词有：base, basis, foundation, ground。下面这些名词均含有"基础"的含义：base：侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。basis：主要用作抽象或引申意义。foundation：用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。ground：含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指...

“服役”的近义词/同义词：入伍, 从军。...

“周围”的反义词：中心, 中央, 中间。...

signify的近义词有：mean, imply, indicate, represent, denote, signify, suggest。下面这些动词均含有"表示……的意思"的含义：mean：最普通用词。指文字或符号等所表示的各种明确的或含蓄的意义。imply：侧重用文字或符号表示的联想，暗示。indicate：指明显的表示。represent：指体现或代表。denote：指某一词字面或狭义的意思，或指某些符号或迹象的特指含义。s...

precious的近义词/同义词有：special, adored, dear, costly, admired, prized, loved, expensive, priceless, cherished, valuable, dear, beloved, special, expensive, adorable, invaluable, darling, priceless, costly, valuable, favorite,...

donate的近义词/同义词有：bestow, present, contribute, award, give, allot, grant, bestow, award, contribute, extend, dole, give, present, allot, grant。vt.donate的近义词（捐赠;给予）：bestow, present, contribute, award, give, allot, grant。don...

“和缓”的近义词/同义词：弛缓, 缓和, 和气, 和煦, 和善, 温顺, 温柔, 温存, 温和。...

answer的近义词有：answer, reply, respond, retort, return。下面这些动词均有"回答"的含义：answer ：常用词，指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。reply ：较正式用词，较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。respond ：正式用词，指即刻的，以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。retort ：指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答，...

musical的近义词/同义词有：lyrical, dulcet, melodious, symphonic, tuneful, harmonious, dulcet, lyric, lyrical, production, play, harmonious, program, tuneful, comedy, melodious, symphonic。adj.musical的近义词（音乐的;和谐的）：lyrical, dulcet, ...

investigate的近义词有：examine, inspect, investigate, scan。下面这些动词都有"调查，检查"的含义：examine：最普通用词，可指粗略地查看，也可指仔细观察或调查以确定事物的性质、功能、特点等。inspect：侧重按一定质量标准检查某物，找出不足或不同之处。investigate：指为发现事实真相或了解掌握情况而进行深入细致的现场考察。scan：原义是仔细地检查分析，现用于指细看或浏览。...

attentive的近义词有：careful, cautious, attentive, prudent,considerate, thoughtful, attentive。下面这些形容词均含有"小心的，谨慎的"的含义：careful：侧重做事谨慎、留心，特别注意一些细节地方。cautious：着重考虑事情的后果，谨慎留意，防止出差错。attentive：指认真地注意地倾听别人的意见，留心别人的需要等。prudent：指遇事审慎，思考...

warfare的近义词有：battle, war, campaign, struggle, warfare, fight, combat, engagement。下面这些名词均有"战斗，战争"的含义：battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的...

petrify的近义词/同义词有：frighten, stone, shock, become, appall, harden, horrify, stun, terrify, terrify, frighten, harden, appall, horrify, solidify, stun, shock。vt.petrify的近义词（使吓呆）：frighten, stone, shock, become, appall, harde...

afternoon的近义词/同义词有：p.m., nap, siesta, time, after, age, decline, wane, waning, middle, ebb, years, maturity。n.afternoon的近义词（下午）：p.m., nap, siesta, time, after。afternoon的近义词（中年,成年,衰退）：age, decline, wane, waning, middle, e...

jerk的近义词有：drag, draw, pull, haul, tug, tow, jerk。下面这些动词都有"拖，拉"的含义：drag：指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。draw：指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。pull：最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。haul：指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用...

burst的近义词/同义词有：explode, rupture, break, blowout, destruction, broken, explosion, snap, blast, fracture, torrent, exploded。vt. & vi.burst的近义词（爆炸;破裂）：explode, rupture, break。burst的近义词（其他释义）：blowout, destruction, broken, ex...

company的近义词有：company, corporation, firm。下面这些名词均可表示"公司"的含义：company：多指生产或销售产品的公司、商号，也可指经办服务性项目的公司。corporation：多指一个人拥有或多人联办的大公司，也指在其它地区或国家拥有分公司的公司。firm：含义广泛，可指公司、商行或商号。规模可大可小，经营、管理的人员可多可少。...

circumscribe的近义词/同义词有：define, gird, encircle, belt, encompass, environ, circle, girdle, surround, outline, engird, curb, restrict, enclose, in, fence, bound, limit, restrain, confine, qualify, specify。v.circumscribe的近义词（...

fleshly的近义词/同义词有：earthly, mundane, secular, terrestrial, unspiritual, worldly, somatic, corporeal, material, physical, incarnate, corporal, tangible, bodily, lusty, lewd, lecherous, sensuous, bestial, beastly, sensual, e...

test的近义词/同义词有：examine, interrogate, grill, cross-examine, question, query, quiz, verify, try, prove, experiment, ordeal, workout, examination, taste, grill, try, crucible, question, proof, interrogate, prove, verify, pro...

“不利”的近义词/同义词：倒霉, 晦气。...

refinement的近义词/同义词有：grace, gentleness, finish, polish, fineness, gentility, tastefulness, politeness, propriety, nicety, good, culture, graciousness, breeding, urbanity, manners, courtesy, elegance, delicacy, cultivation...

backbone的近义词有：courage, bravery, backbone, nerve。下面这些名词都可表示"勇气，胆量"的含义：courage：普通用词。指面对危险或困难时无所畏惧的精神和敢于奋斗的进取心。bravery：指在危险中表现出的无所畏惧精神或在逆境中仍能坚持下去的毅力。backbone：指性格倔强，意志坚定，有骨气，有顽强的决心去做某事。nerve：侧重指面临危险或在冒险的情况下具有冷静、清醒的头脑和坚定无畏的勇气...

fulfil的近义词/同义词有：conclude, end, clinch, terminate, dispatch, complete, finish, close, cap, complete, consummate, realize, perform, achieve, carry, accomplish, perfect, out, execute, effect, effectuate, attain, obey, mind,...

pollute的近义词/同义词有：taint, defile, poison, tarnish, contaminate, foul, infect, mess, foul, taint, infect, tarnish, contaminate, demoralize, smoke, defile, poison, deteriorate。vt.pollute的近义词（污染,弄脏）：taint, defile, poison, tar...