之前至少已经有过13次想独立到达北极的尝试。There have been at least thirteen previous attempts to reach the North Pole unaided.一想到探险者，我们很多人脑海中浮现的便是长途跋涉前往北极的非凡人物形象。When we think of adventurers, many of us conjure up images of larger-than-life...

“北极的”的英语可以翻译为：arctic，polar，hyperboloidal ...