pledge的近义词有哪些

pledge的近义词有:ensure, insure, assure, guarantee, pledge, promise,oath, pledge, vow,pledge, guarantee, assurance。

下面这些动词都有"保证"的含义:
ensure:侧重使人相信某个行为或力量产生的结果。
insure常与ensure换用,但前者多指经济方面的保证、保险。
assure:侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心,从而有达到目的的保证感,但不如ensure普通。
guarantee:指对事物的品质或人的行为及履行义务、义务等承担责任的保证。
pledge:正式用词,指通过郑重许诺、协议或立誓等保证承担某一义务或遵守某一原则。
promise:侧重表自己的主观意向,设法用语言使人感到稳当可靠。

下面这些名词均含"誓言"的含义:
oath:指对上帝或神发出的庄严、正式的誓言以示自己话语的真实性。现多用于法庭上。
pledge:普通用词,指保证去做或不做某事的郑重许诺。
vow:指庄严的许诺或誓约。

下面这些名词均有"保证,担保"的含义:
pledge:普通用词,指严肃地承诺、信守原则,常以个人名誉作为承诺的保证。
guarantee:一般指以口头的、协定或合同的形式作为保证、担保,强调口头承诺,含违背许诺,则予以补偿之意。
assurance:指用语言保证以消除人们思想上的怀疑与担心。

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