refraining的音标：refraining的英式发音音标为：[rɪ'freɪn]refraining的美式发音音标为：[rɪ'freɪn]...

Why are these people pulling back refraining from trying new things?为什么这些人宁可往后退也不愿尝试新事物?Refraining from producing speech or vocal sound.缄默的不说话或不发出声音的.It will play a fundamental role in refraining the deterioration of man...

v.抑制，克制，戒除( refrain的现在分词 )...