“尘世的”的英语可以翻译为：subcelestial，earthborn，unspiritual ...

尘世的悲哀the sorrows of this earthly life“ 眼泪的溪谷 ” 是尘世的比喻说法.'This vale of tears'is a metaphor for the human condition.于是,一切联系都是讨厌的, 所有尘世的依附都无必要了.And then all ties were irksome, all earthly attachments unnecessary....