常用的修辞手段主要有:代称、对偶 、 夸饰 、 譬喻和迁嫁.The typical rhetoric techniques are substituting, matching , exaggeration , metaphor and moving.蓬莱,古代称“登州”.In ancient times, this region was named Dengzhou.知命为五十岁之代称.Zhiming ( understanding ...

“代称”的英语可以翻译为：designate ...